{"id":70631,"date":"2024-06-12T14:47:39","date_gmt":"2024-06-12T06:47:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hkbts.edu.hk\/?p=70631"},"modified":"2025-05-19T10:38:06","modified_gmt":"2025-05-19T02:38:06","slug":"sowing-the-seeds-of-change-community-building-and-the-church-mission","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hkbts.edu.hk\/en\/?p=70631\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cSowing the Seeds of Change\u201d:  Community Building and the Church Mission"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"70631\" class=\"elementor elementor-70631\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0e47810 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"0e47810\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0571b5d\" data-id=\"0571b5d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-816c35e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"816c35e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>.elementor-element-816c35e{display:none !important}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b932a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b932a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Freeman Huen<\/h4><p>Assistant Professor of Practical Theology (Social Ethics)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ddc6583 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"ddc6583\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e662b3\" data-id=\"3e662b3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d409d0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9d409d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hkbts.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/%E9%99%A2%E8%A8%8A%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0-3-6.png?fit=768%2C384&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-70614\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67f5355 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"67f5355\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>.elementor-element-67f5355{display:none !important}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5d86ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c5d86ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u3000\u3000For a long time, churches in Hong Kong have been adopting one of two methods of fulfilling its mission to society: <em><strong>working for<\/em><\/strong> others (welfare) or <em><strong>being for<\/em><\/strong> others (advocacy). But we tend to neglect the method of <em><strong>working with<\/em><\/strong>, even to such an extent that we sometimes refuse to co-operate or work alongside non-Christian organizations and unbelievers. Needless to say, we seldomly consciously follow the example of Jesus Christ in attempting the method of <em><strong>being with<\/em><\/strong>. Working with and being with non-Christians, however, is not only desirable, but can also serve as a good public witness of the Church. This article posits that in practicing being with, the Church may learn from the practical experience of \u201cgrassroots democracy\u201d or \u201cordinary politics.\u201d I call this three-step process \u201csowing the seeds of change.\u201d <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color: #235ba8; font-size: 24px;\"><strong>1. Community Observation and Neighborhood Audits<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u3000\u3000When planning new initiatives or activities, a church should first find out if there are already similar services in the community. Then we can better identify competitors and potential partners. If a church is to take root in the community, it is essential that she must understand the reality of community life, taking stock of all the tangible and intangible resources, social forces and powers, and social capital that exists in the community, as well as identifying existing lines of fissure and sources of tensions, and discerning what the community truly needs or lacks. In fact, groups and individuals in every community possess at their disposal considerable resources, wisdom, and experience that are often underused. For instance, self-employed individuals, sole proprietors, and small business owners struggling at the margins of large corporations\u2019 monopolistic control, they all enjoy a certain degree of autonomy, economic power, knowledge, expertise and professional skills. There are resources, space and time available in neighborhood centres, estate owners&#8217; corporations, parent-teacher associations in schools, Christian NGOs, local churches, Christian schools and social service centres, etc. all waiting to be shared. All these places could serve as gathering locations and points of connection for community groups. <\/p>\n<p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u3000\u3000Churches may also consider starting off with a youth or adult fellowship: for instance, using a Saturday afternoon to bring a whole fellowship to the street, take a stroll through the neighborhood, feeling the street with their own feet, breathing the air of the community, and starting a friendly chat with passers-by, neighbors, shop workers or the owners they come across. They could introduce themselves and get to know their neighbors, and listen to their joys and their problems. For a more systematic understanding of the neighborhood, they may attempt to calculate the expenses in four major areas of material life: health, food, housing, and transportation, and measure the standard of living. For example they can use these kinds of questions as clues: <\/p>\n<table>\n<tr valign=\"\u201dtop\u201d\">\n<th><b> Medical Costs:<\/b><\/th>\n<td><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\"> Is there any public hospital in the area? Where is the nearest emergency room? Are there any private clinics that remain open on public holidays? How much does it cost to go to a clinic? Is there any discount for the elderly? Etc.<\/p><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"\u201dtop\u201d\">\n<th><b> Food Costs:<\/b><\/th>\n<td><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\"> Beside supermarkets, are there traditional wet markets? Are street hawkers allowed? How diversified are the choices for dinning out? What are the price levels of local restaurants? Etc.<\/p><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"\u201dtop\u201d\">\n<th><b> Rental Costs:<\/b><\/th>\n<td><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\"> Where are the public housing estates, large private housing estates, stand-alone residential buildings and tenement buildings? How densely populated is the area? Are there (illegal) sub-divided flats available in the area? How much is the lowest rent in the market? Are there any homeless people? Etc.<\/p><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"\u201dtop\u201d\">\n<th><b> Transportation Costs:<\/th>\n<td><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\"> What public transport options are there for people to commute to downtown for work? How much do they cost? How long do they have to queue and wait during peak hours? Etc.<\/p><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color: #235ba8; font-size: 24px;\"><strong>2. Bringing the Community Together and Connecting with Collaborators<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u3000\u3000Years of citizens organizing in other countries have shown that to have a group of people sharing with each other their worries and problems surrounding a common issue arising from living in the community works much better than letting them state their views and opinions confrontationally. When the focus is on everyday life problems, even people divided by ideologies or conflicts of interest may realize that they share a common bond. They may even develop a sense of belonging in the neighborhood that transcends their apparent differences. <\/p>\n<p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u3000\u3000Local churches can and should become the core or the seed to gather together other groups and organizations to join forces. To achieve this, churches can invite various groups and individuals to an open forum discussion, in which the information obtained from the neighborhood audits can serve as the starting point. In such a bottom-up approach, local residents may imagine, plan and put into action their vision for community renewal from the perspective of common good. <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color: #235ba8; font-size: 24px;\"><strong>3. Community Self-Strengthening<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u3000\u3000Practitioners of grassroots democracy all advise a key to \u201csaving one\u2019s own community\u201d: when working for change, start with the <em><strong>winnable<\/em><\/strong> small issues that are closely related to people\u2019s livelihoods, so that the local residents may have a chance to experience working together to struggle for change. <\/p>\n<p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u3000\u3000\u201cSowing the seeds of change\u201d puts more emphasis on the process than the outcome because what we need to destroy is a myth: <em><strong>if<\/em><\/strong> those who are dominant in political or economic spheres <em><strong>really<\/em><\/strong> control an absolute monopoly over all power, ordinary citizens cannot but give up and succumb to their complete helplessness and hopelessness. What we have to fight against is this sense of helplessness prevailing in society (and in the Church). We are to create opportunities for neighbors from all walks of life with different convictions and values to realize our civic agency, which will grow through sharing, listening, discussing and acting in concert; in this way, we are empowering each other. The power of the powerless belongs to every one of us, rather than something to be given to us by any authority. Everyone living in the community is a neighbor; this means that there is no stranger or isolated individual in the community. <\/p>\n<p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u3000\u3000Having said the above, however, are the churches ready to give up our usual purpose-driven functional mindset and learn to serve by <em><strong>working with<\/em><\/strong> others and <em><strong>being with<\/em><\/strong> the community? <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color: #808080; font-size: 10px;\">____________________________________________<\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><sup>*<\/sup> This is an excerpt from the author\u2019s talk on the Spiritual Formation Day (January 16, 2018) of Hong Kong Baptist Theological Seminary.<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5915d86 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-laptop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"5915d86\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hkbts.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/201805_eNews_Eng.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download PDF<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Freeman Huen Assistant Professor of Practical Theology (Social Ethics) For a long time, the model of Hong Kong churches serving the society has been nothing more than &quot;working for&quot; or &quot;speaking for&quot;, but lacking &quot;working with&quot;. Some churches even resist cooperating with people and groups outside the church, let alone learning to imitate Jesus Christ&#039;s &quot;being with&quot;. However, working and being with people outside the church is not only desirable, but can also be a beautiful public witness for the church. In practice, the church can learn from the experience of so-called &quot;grassroots democracy&quot; or &quot;ordinary politics&quot;#, which I call the three steps of &quot;deep cultivation&quot;. 1. Community pulse, neighborhood audits Whenever the church conceives new services and organizes activities, it must first understand whether there are similar services in the area, which groups and organizations will be competitors, and which can be partners. If the church wants to take root in the community, it must first understand the true face of the community, take stock of the existing tangible and intangible resources, strengths and social capital in the area, and find out the real needs and deficiencies, contradictions and tensions of the community. Different organizations, groups and individuals in each community actually have countless resources, wisdom and experience that are not being used properly. For example, self-employed people, individual businesses and small business owners who survive on the periphery of the monopoly of large corporations all have a certain degree of autonomy, economic strength, knowledge and skills and special talents. The neighborhood mutual aid associations, owners&#039; corporations, school parent-teacher associations, Christian non-governmental organizations, as well as local churches, church schools and social service centers all have materials, space and time that can be shared, and can become the bases, meeting places and connection points of community organizations. The action strategy of the church can be to start with a pilot project with young working people and adult fellowships. A group of brothers and sisters can stroll around the community, feel the unevenness and flatness, narrowness and width, crowds and sparseness of the streets with their own feet, breathe the atmosphere of the community, and occasionally have a friendly chat with strangers, neighbors, shop owners and employees who meet by chance, introduce themselves, get to know each other, and listen to the joys and sorrows of the neighbors&#039; lives. If you want to understand the community more systematically, you can calculate the cost of daily life of local residents from the four aspects of &quot;medical care, food, housing, and transportation&quot; to measure the quality of life. For example: Medical care: Is there a public hospital in the area? Where is the nearest emergency room? Are there any private clinics open as usual on public holidays? How much do they charge on ordinary days? Do the elderly enjoy discounts on medicine? And so on. Food: In addition to supermarkets, are there traditional wet markets? Is roadside hawking allowed? What are the choices and prices of restaurants and restaurants? And so on. Housing: The distribution and population density of public housing, large housing estates, independent private buildings, and tenement buildings.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":148,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[281],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-281"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u300c\u6df1\u8015\u7d30\u4f5c\u300d\uff1a\u793e\u5340\u71df\u9020\u8207\u6559\u6703\u4f7f\u547d - \u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u795e\u5b78\u9662<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hkbts.edu.hk\/en\/?p=70631\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u300c\u6df1\u8015\u7d30\u4f5c\u300d\uff1a\u793e\u5340\u71df\u9020\u8207\u6559\u6703\u4f7f\u547d - \u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u795e\u5b78\u9662\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u79a4\u667a\u5049 \u5be6\u7528\u795e\u5b78\uff08\u793e\u6703\u502b\u7406\uff09\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388 Freeman Huen Assistant Professor of Practical Theology (Social Ethics) \u3000\u3000\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6559\u6703\u670d\u4f8d\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5916\u4e4e\u662f\u300c\u70ba\u4eba\u505a\u4e8b\u300d\uff08working for\uff09\u6216\u300c\u70ba\u4eba\u767c\u8072\u300d\uff08being 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