{"id":68746,"date":"2024-05-08T12:06:05","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T04:06:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hkbts.edu.hk\/?p=68746"},"modified":"2025-02-17T10:43:10","modified_gmt":"2025-02-17T02:43:10","slug":"%e4%bb%8e%e5%a5%a5%e5%8f%a4%e6%96%af%e4%b8%81%e5%88%9b%e9%80%a0%e8%ae%ba%e7%9c%8b%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e4%bf%9d%e6%8a%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hkbts.edu.hk\/zh_cn\/?p=68746\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ece\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u521b\u9020\u8bba\u770b\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"68746\" class=\"elementor elementor-68746\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0e47810 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"0e47810\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0571b5d\" data-id=\"0571b5d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77698db elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"77698db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>\u5434\u56fd\u6770<\/h4><p>\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u601d\u60f3\uff08\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\uff09\u6559\u6388<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d001d6d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d001d6d\" 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24px;\"><strong>\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7684\u521b\u9020\u8bba<\/strong><\/h3><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u65e0\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\uff0c\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u5904\u5883\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u300c\u73af\u4fdd\u300d\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u521d\u671f\u6559\u7236\u6216\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u5bb6\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u8bae\u9898\uff1b\u53ea\u56e0\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5168\u7403\u6c61\u67d3\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u6696\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u6301\u7eed\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u624d\u53d7\u6559\u4f1a\u7fa4\u4f53\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u8ba8\u8bba\u6709\u5173\u8bae\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u6614\u65e5\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u732e\u6beb\u65e0\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e24\u7ea6\u5723\u7ecf\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u8bb2\u8bba\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u662f\u4eca\u65e5\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e5f\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5b9d\u8d35\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u6559\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u542f\u8fea\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u5728\u6b64\u5c1d\u8bd5<strong>\u900f\u8fc7\u8457\u540d\u6559\u7236\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01<\/strong>\uff08Augustine, 354-430\uff09<strong>\u7684\u521b\u9020\u8bba\uff0c\u4e0e\u8bfb\u8005\u4e00\u540c\u53cd\u601d\u5f53\u4e2d\u8574\u542b\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/strong><\/p><p 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causales\uff09\u548c\u7406\u6027\u79cd\u5b50\uff08rationes seminales\uff09\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u90fd\u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\uff1b\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d1\u5c55\u5e76\u975e\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u795e\u7684\u62a4\u4f51\u548c\u7ba1\u6cbb\u4e4b\u4e0b\u9010\u6b65\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u521b\u9020\u548c\u62a4\u4f51\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u795e\u4e09\u4e2a\u4f4d\u683c\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\uff1b\u5f53\u4e2d\u5723\u7236\u5f15\u53d1\u53d7\u9020\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5723\u5b50\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6cc9\u6e90\u3001\u667a\u6167\u7684\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u800c\u5723\u7075\u5219\u76d1\u7763\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u4e4b\u7f8e\u5584\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p><p 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class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color: #235ba8; font-size: 24px;\"><strong>\u521b\u9020\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd<\/strong><\/h3><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u521b\u9020\u8bba\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u5f53\u4ee3\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5b9e\u8df5\u73af\u4fdd\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u5c11\u63d0\u9192\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u5728\u6b64\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e3a\u4e94\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0e\u8bfb\u8005\u5171\u52c9\uff1a<\/p><ol><li><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u5408\u4e4e\u795e\u7684\u521b\u9020\u5fc3\u610f\uff1a<\/strong>\u81ea\u7136\u4e16\u754c\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u7fa4\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u795e\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u521b\u9020\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u7942\u7684\u5fc3\u610f\u4fdd\u62a4\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u5c06\u5f53\u4e2d\u6f5c\u85cf\u7684\u7f8e\u5584\u5b9e\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\u5408\u5b9c\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8ba9\u79cd\u5b50\u6b63\u5e38\u53d1\u82bd\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5e7c\u96cf\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u957f\u5927\u98de\u7fd4\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u7834\u574f\u73af\u5883\u662f\u90aa\u6076\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u89c6\u300c\u6076\u300d\u4e3a\u5584\u7684\u4e8f\u7f3a\uff1b\u7834\u574f\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u5355\u6709\u8fdd\u4e09\u4e00\u795e\u7684\u521b\u9020\u5fc3\u610f\uff0c\u4e14\u59a8\u788d\u53d7\u9020\u4e16\u754c\u5c55\u73b0\u7942\u6240\u9884\u5b9a\u7684\u7f8e\u5584\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f7f\u6f5c\u85cf\u7684\u7f8e\u5584\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f70\u663e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5584\u7684\u4e8f\u7f3a\uff0c\u5b9e\u5c5e\u90aa\u6076\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u662f\u8981\u8ffd\u6c42\u548c\u8c10\u79e9\u5e8f\uff1a<\/strong>\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7684\u521b\u9020\u8bba\uff0c\u4e00\u518d\u5f3a\u8c03\u548c\u8c10\u4e0e\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u73af\u4fdd\u8005\u5e94\u5f53\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u6b21\u5e8f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u6fd2\u4e34\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u673a\u4f1a\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u800c\u538b\u6291\u8fc7\u5206\u589e\u957f\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u6216\u5929\u654c\uff0c\u5c5e\u7ef4\u6301\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u5408\u5b9c\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u8981\u53cd\u7701\u7834\u574f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6076\u679c\uff1a<\/strong>\u82e5\u679c\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bef\u7528\u6709\u9650\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u795e\u4f1a\u6309\u4e16\u4eba\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4f5c\u51fa\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4eba\u56e0\u8fc7\u5206\u780d\u4f10\u6811\u6728\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6ee5\u5403\u91ce\u5473\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u75ab\u75c7\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u8574\u85cf\u4e86\u795e\u7ea0\u6b63\u8c2c\u8bef\u7684\u7f8e\u610f\uff0c\u4e16\u4eba\u5f53\u8ba4\u771f\u53cd\u601d\u6094\u6539\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u795e\u7684\u7f8e\u5584\u624d\u662f\u6700\u7ec8\u8ffd\u6c42\uff1a<\/strong>\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u652f\u6301\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ffd\u4e0a\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u8ba9\u795e\u521b\u9020\u7684\u7f8e\u5584\u5f97\u4ee5\u5f70\u663e\u3002\u73af\u4fdd\u53ea\u5c5e\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u795e\u624d\u662f\u7ec8\u6781\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u6545\u6b64\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4e0d\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u4e0d\u5408\u4e4e\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4e0d\u5f53\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u4e89\u53d6\u73af\u4fdd\uff01<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2c354b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f2c354b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>.elementor-element-f2c354b{display:none !important}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5915d86 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-laptop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"5915d86\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>.elementor-element-5915d86{display:none !important}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5434\u56fd\u6770\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u601d\u60f3\uff08\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\uff09\u6559\u6388Nathan Ng Professor of Christian Thought (Church History) \u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7684\u521b\u9020\u8bba\u65e0\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\uff0c\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u5904\u5883\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u300c\u73af\u4fdd\u300d\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u521d\u671f\u6559\u7236\u6216\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u5bb6\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u8bae\u9898\uff1b\u53ea\u56e0\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5168\u7403\u6c61\u67d3\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u6696\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u6301\u7eed\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u624d\u53d7\u6559\u4f1a\u7fa4\u4f53\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u8ba8\u8bba\u6709\u5173\u8bae\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u6614\u65e5\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u732e\u6beb\u65e0\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e24\u7ea6\u5723\u7ecf\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u8bb2\u8bba\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u662f\u4eca\u65e5\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e5f\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5b9d\u8d35\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u6559\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u542f\u8fea\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u5728\u6b64\u5c1d\u8bd5\u900f\u8fc7\u8457\u540d\u6559\u7236\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\uff08Augustine, 354-430\uff09\u7684\u521b\u9020\u8bba\uff0c\u4e0e\u8bfb\u8005\u4e00\u540c\u53cd\u601d\u5f53\u4e2d\u8574\u542b\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u4e49\u3002   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