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align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u6211\u57282019\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u8bb2\u6388\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u51c6\u5907\u6559\u5b66\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6211\u4e24\u5e74\u524d\u5f00\u59cb\u627e\u5bfb\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53f2\u6599\uff1b\u641c\u7d22\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8d44\u6599\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u77db\u76fe\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u5c31\u4ee5<strong>\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\u4f55\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\uff1f\u300d<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u5374\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c<strong>\u54ea\u4e00\u6240\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\uff1f<\/strong>\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7ef4\u771f\u5b66\u9662\u521d\u6b21\u63a5\u89e6\u300c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5386\u53f2\u300d\u8fd9\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u4ecd\u8bb0\u5f97\u5f53\u65f6\u6559\u6388\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a\u5bf9\u5f85\u5386\u53f2\u8981\u6001\u5ea6\u4e25\u8c28\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u4eec\u600e\u6837\u56de\u5e94\u5386\u53f2\uff1b\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u6a21\u9020\u540e\u4eba\u8bfb\u5230\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5398\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5c5e\u5b97\u6d3e\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u53c8\u76fc\u671b\u501f\u6b64\u5e2e\u52a9\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u7684\u6559\u7267\u548c\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6<strong>\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u8d77\u6e90<\/strong>\u3002<\/p><h3 class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color: #235ba8; font-size: 24px;\"><strong>\u9999\u6e2f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a<\/strong><\/h3><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u7ecf\u5178\u6743\u5a01\u4e4b\u4f5c\u2500\u2500\u8d56\u5fb7\u70c8\uff08Kenneth S. Latourette\uff09\u7684\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5728\u534e\u4f20\u6559\u53f2\u300b\uff08<em>A History of Christian Missions in China<\/em>\uff09<sup>1<\/sup>\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\u4e8e1843\u5e745\u6708\u5728\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u8bbe\u7acb\uff0c\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u300d\u3002\u8d56\u5fb7\u70c8\u7533\u660e\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u662f\u8036\u58eb\u6469\uff08Lida S. Ashmore\uff09\u7684\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d78\u793c\u4f1a\u5728\u534e\u5357\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4f20\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1a\u5934\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6982\u8bba\u300b\uff08<em>The South China Mission of the American Baptist Foreign Mission Society: A Historical Sketch of the First Cycle of Sixty Years<\/em>\uff09<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002\u7ecf\u67e5\u770b\u540e\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u8d56\u5fb7\u70c8\u9519\u770b\u4e861843\u5e745\u670828\u65e5\u5728\u6e2f\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u6f6e\u8bed\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\uff0c\u8bef\u4ee5\u5176\u4e3a\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u4efd\u548c\u65e5\u671f\u4fbf\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u4eba\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5218\u7ca4\u58f0\u7684\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f1a\u53f2\u300b\u3001\u5f90\u677e\u77f3\u7f16\u7684\u300a\u534e\u4eba\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u53f2\u5f55\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f91\uff1a\u6e2f\u6fb3\u5730\u533a\uff09\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a55\u5468\u5e74\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4e13\u520a1901-1956\u300b\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u8054\u4f1a\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u9875\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u5357\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u517c\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5434\u7acb\u4e50\uff08Lila Watson\uff09\uff0c\u4e8e\u5176\u300a\u6d78\u4f1a\u5728\u534e\u5e03\u9053\u767e\u5e74\u53f2\u7565\u300b<sup>3<\/sup> \u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u59cb\u4e8e1842\u5e745\u67085\u65e5\u3002\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u4e8e1936\u5e74\u6210\u4e66\uff0c\u5979\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u53c2\u7167\u675c\u7acb\u97e6\uff08Thomas S. Dunaway\uff09\u4e8e1930\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u4e4b\u300a\u4e3a\u8036\u7a23\u62d3\u8352\uff1a\u53d4\u4f55\u663e\u7406\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\uff08<em>Pioneering for Jesus: The Story of Henrietta Hall Shuck<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u8bb0\u8ff0<sup>4<\/sup>\u3002\u5434\u7acb\u4e50\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u53c8\u5148\u540e\u5f15\u7528\u4e8e\u5f90\u677e\u77f3\u3001\u6c64\u6e05\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u8005\u5982\u674e\u5fd7\u521a\u548c\u79a4\u6d69\u8363\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u4e43\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1842\u5e747\u6708\u3002<sup>5<\/sup><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93215a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"93215a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"472\" height=\"477\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hkbts.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/5_%E6%88%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%9F.jpg?fit=472%2C477&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-69017\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a37b6e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9a37b6e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u7a76\u7adf\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u59cb\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\uff1f\u6839\u636e\u300a\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u6742\u5fd7\uff081843\uff09\u300b\uff08<em>Baptist Missionary Magazine, 1843<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u65e5\u671f\u5e94\u4e3a1842\u5e745\u670815\u65e5\u3002\u8fd9\u4efd\u5e74\u62a5\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5dee\u4f1a\u57281843\u5e744\u670826\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e5d\u5c4a\u5e74\u4f1a\u65f6\uff0c\u4e8e\u7ebd\u7ea6\u53d1\u8868\u4e4b1842\u5e74\u5e74\u5ea6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6c47\u62a5\uff0c\u5176\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u6240\u6709\u73b0\u5b58\u8d44\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u3002\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u665a\u81f31843\u5e745\u6708\u624d\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u5e74\u62a5\u53d1\u8868\u4ee5\u540e\u624d\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u675c\u7acb\u97e6\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u521b\u7acb\u65e5\u671f\u4e3a1842\u5e745\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u5929\u662f\u661f\u671f\u56db\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u4e8e\u661f\u671f\u56db\u5f00\u59cb\u9996\u6b21\u805a\u4f1a\u3002\u6545\u6b64\uff0c<strong>\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u5e94\u4e3a1842\u5e745\u670815\u65e5\uff08\u661f\u671f\u5929\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u81f3\u4e8e1842\u5e747\u6708\u4e4b\u8bf4\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u2500\u2500\u8857\u5e02\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\uff08Bazaar Baptist Church\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u57281842\u5e746\u670826\u65e5\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u665a\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6240\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u674e\u5fd7\u521a\u548c\u79a4\u6d69\u8363\u63d0\u51fa\u8be5\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8bef\u628a\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u65b0\u5802\u843d\u6210\u4e4b\u65f6\u5f53\u6210\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u59cb\u521b\u65e5\u671f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\u3002<\/p><h3 class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color: #235ba8; font-size: 24px;\"><strong>\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u6765\u6e2f\u5ba3\u6559<\/strong><\/h3><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u3000\u3000<strong>\u53d4\u672a\u58eb<\/strong>\uff08Jehu Lewis Shuck\uff09\u662f\u9996\u4f4d\u6765\u534e\u7684\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u3002 1836\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u59bb\u5b50<strong>\u4f55\u663e\u7406<\/strong>\uff08Henrietta Hall Shuck\uff09\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u62b5\u8fbe\u6fb3\u95e8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e1842\u5e743\u670819\u65e5\u6765\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u3002\u62b5\u6e2f\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5728\u4e0a\u73af\u767e\u6b65\u68af\u5f00\u8bbe\u300c\u5b8f\u827a\u4e66\u587e\u300d\uff0c\u501f\u5b66\u6821\u4ece\u4e8b\u5ba3\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u5efa\u7acb\u6559\u4f1a\u3002<strong>\u7f57\u5b5d\u5168<\/strong>\uff08Issachar J. Roberts\uff09\u8f83\u53d4\u672a\u58eb\u665a\u4e00\u5e74\u5230\u8fbe\u6fb3\u95e8\uff0c\u5374\u6bd4\u53d4\u672a\u58eb\u65e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u79fb\u5c45\u9999\u6e2f\u3002\u4ed6\u62b5\u6e2f\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u4fbf\u83b7\u5206\u6d3e\u5230\u6e2f\u5c9b\u5357\u9762\u7684\u8d64\u67f1\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5efa\u7acb\u6559\u4f1a\u548c\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u540c\u5e7410\u6708\u672b\uff0c<strong>\u7ca6\u4e3a\u4ec1<\/strong>\uff08William Dean\uff09\u4e5f\u79fb\u5c45\u9999\u6e2f\u3002<\/p><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u9664\u4e86\u670d\u4f8d\u82f1\u8bed\u4f1a\u4f17\u5916\uff0c\u53d4\u672a\u58eb\u548c\u7f57\u5b5d\u5168\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u7ca4\u8bed\u4eba\u58eb\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e3a\u798f\u97f3\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u7ca6\u4e3a\u4ec1\u56e0\u6709\u597d\u51e0\u5e74\u5728\u66fc\u8c37\u7684\u6f6e\u7c4d\u534e\u4eba\u4e2d\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u719f\u6089\u6f6e\u8bed\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u4fbf\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5f00\u5c55\u6f6e\u8bed\u4e8b\u5de5\u3002 1843\u5e745\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u9996\u5148\u5728\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u7684\u6559\u5802\u5185\u6210\u7acb\u9999\u6e2f\u6f6e\u8bed\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u3002\u7ca6\u4e3a\u4ec1\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u7ba1\u6cbb\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u5c9b\u4f20\u9053\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u5230\u90a3\u65f6\u4ecd\u5c5e\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u8f96\u7684\u4e5d\u9f99\u534a\u5c9b\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5982\u571f\u74dc\u6e7e\u3001\u6df1\u6c34\u57d7\u3001\u671b\u89d2\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u79bb\u5c9b\u957f\u6d32\uff0c\u5411\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u6f6e\u5dde\u4eba\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u3002<\/p><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u7f57\u5b5d\u5168\u662f\u9996\u4f4d\u524d\u5f80\u957f\u6d32\u7684\u897f\u6559\u58eb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u534e\u4eba\u52a9\u624b\u90ed\u5411\u4e8e1843\u5e747\u67086\u65e5\u521d\u63a2\u957f\u6d32\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u7ca6\u4e3a\u4ec1\u4e0e<strong>\u90ed\u5411<\/strong>\u4e8e\u540c\u670818\u65e5\u5230\u8bbf\u957f\u6d32\u3002\u7ca6\u4e3a\u4ec1\u901a\u6653\u6f6e\u5dde\u8bdd\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u4fbf\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u6f6e\u8bed\u4eba\u58eb\u4f20\u8bb2\u798f\u97f3\u3002\u81ea1843\u5e747\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u90ed\u5411\u6bcf\u5468\u90fd\u524d\u5f80\u957f\u6d32\u9886\u4f1a\u3002\u7ea6\u534a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u957f\u6d32\u79df\u5f97\u4e00\u6240\u623f\u5b50\u4f5c\u6559\u5802\u4e4b\u7528\u3002\u5434\u7acb\u4e50\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7ca6\u4e3a\u4ec1\u4e8e1842\u5e74\u642c\u5f80\u957f\u6d32\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e\u6b21\u5e745\u6708\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u6240\u6559\u4f1a\u3002\u5434\u7acb\u4e50\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u628a\u957f\u6d32\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u8ddf1843\u5e745\u670828\u65e5\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u6559\u5802\u5185\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6f6e\u8bed\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u6df7\u6dc6\u4e86\u3002\u5218\u7ca4\u58f0\u8bb0\u8ff0\u957f\u6d32\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u4e8e1842\u5e74\u5f00\u57fa\uff0c<sup>6<\/sup> \u4e5f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p><h3 class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color: #235ba8; font-size: 24px;\"><strong>\u9999\u6e2f\u4e8b\u5de5\u65e5\u8d8b\u5f0f\u5fae<\/strong><\/h3><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u53d4\u672a\u58eb\u3001\u7f57\u5b5d\u5168\u4e8c\u7267\u5148\u540e\u4e8e1844\u548c1845\u5e74\u95f4\u79bb\u5f00\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u79fb\u5c45\u5e7f\u5dde\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u56e0\u5974\u96b6\u95ee\u9898\uff0c1845\u5e74\u5206\u88c2\u4e3a\u7f8e\u5317\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\uff08Northern Baptists\uff09\u548c\u7f8e\u5357\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\uff08Southern Baptists\uff09\u3002\u7ca6\u4e3a\u4ec1\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u5317\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\uff0c\u53d4\u672a\u58eb\u548c\u7f57\u5b5d\u5168\u5219\u52a0\u5165\u7f8e\u5357\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u3002\u81ea1845\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u6559\u533a\u96b6\u5c5e\u7f8e\u5317\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u7ba1\u8f96\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7f8e\u5317\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u6765\u534e\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u8bf4\u6f6e\u8bed\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u6545\u9010\u6e10\u653e\u5f03\u7ca4\u8bed\u4e8b\u5de5\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\uff0c\u53d4\u672a\u58eb\u3001\u7f57\u5b5d\u5168\u4e8c\u7267\u79bb\u5f00\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u7ca4\u8bed\u4e8b\u5de5\u81ea\u6b64\u4e00\u8e76\u4e0d\u632f\u3002 1848\u5e74\uff0c\u8857\u5e02\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u505c\u529e\uff0c\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u7684\u7ca4\u8bed\u4e8b\u5de5\u6700\u540e\u4ea6\u4e8e1857\u5e74\u5b8c\u5168\u505c\u987f\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u9999\u6e2f\u5c9b\u548c\u957f\u6d32\u7684\u6f6e\u8bed\u805a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">1848\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u5317\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u7684<strong>\u7ea6\u7ff0\u751f\u592b\u5987<\/strong>\uff08Rev. and Mrs. John W. Johnson\uff09\u5230\u6e2f\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u751f\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u62b5\u6e2f\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\u4fbf\u79bb\u4e16\u3002\u5230\u4e861860\u5e74\uff0c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u751f\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4efb\u59bb\u5b50\uff08\u6765\u81ea\u8377\u5170\uff09\uff0c\u8fde\u540c\u56db\u4f4d\u534e\u7c4d\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u53ca\u51e0\u4f4d\u6559\u5458\uff0c\u4ece\u9999\u6e2f\u8fc1\u5f80\u6f6e\u5dde\u9a6c\u5c7f\u3002\u7ea6\u7ff0\u751f\u79bb\u6e2f\u524d\u5f80\u6f6e\u5dde\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u5317\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u51b3\u5b9a\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u57fa\u5730\u8fc1\u5f80\u6f6e\u5dde\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u5728\u6e2f\u6240\u6709\u5dee\u4f1a\u7269\u4e1a\u51fa\u552e\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u53d8\u6210\u6f6e\u5dde\u6559\u533a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5916\u56f4\u652f\u7ad9\uff08outstations\uff0c\u5373\u5916\u8bbe\u7ad9\uff09\u3002<\/p><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">1860\u5e74\u897f\u6559\u58eb\u79bb\u6e2f\u540e\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ea4\u7531\u4ed6\u4eec\u8058\u7528\u7684\u534e\u4eba\u52a9\u624b\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\u66fe\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u53ea\u5269<strong>\u9648\u5151<\/strong>\u4e00\u4eba\u6765\u7267\u517b\u3002\u6700\u4f4e\u6f6e\u65f6\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u516b\u4e5d\u4eba\uff1b\u8d64\u67f1\u652f\u7ad9\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e00\u4eba\uff1b\u957f\u6d32\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4f1a\u53cb\u4e8c\u4e09\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4eba\u540e\u6765\u4e14\u79bb\u4e16\uff0c<strong>\u9648\u836a<\/strong>\u8981\u72ec\u529b\u8d1f\u8d23\u8d64\u67f1\u548c\u957f\u6d32\u4e24\u5730\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4e8b\u5de5\u3002\u957f\u6d32\u6709\u4e00\u6240\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u5802\uff08a small chapel\uff09\uff0c\u9648\u836a\u4e00\u6765\u5230\u5c31\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u9886\u4f1a\u3002 1860\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u957f\u6d32\u652f\u7ad9\u53ea\u80fd\u95f4\u6b47\u5730\u4e3e\u884c\u805a\u4f1a\u3002 1864\u5e74\uff0c\u7ca6\u4e3a\u4ec1\u5230\u8bbf\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea1860\u5e74\u5dee\u4f1a\u8fc1\u5f80\u6f6e\u5dde\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u9999\u6e2f\u4f1a\u53cb\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e8e1843\u5e745\u670828\u65e5\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6f6e\u8bed\u6559\u4f1a\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5dee\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u5e74\u62a5\uff08\u6c47\u62a51864\u5e74\u7684\u4e8b\u5de5\uff09\uff0c\u53ea\u63d0\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\u5c9b\u7684\u6f6e\u8bed\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\u533a\u4f1a\u53cb\u603b\u4eba\u6570\u53ea\u5f97\u5341\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u957f\u6d32\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u652f\u7ad9\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u9999\u6e2f\u5c9b\u4ecd\u6709\u6052\u5e38\u805a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u6c64\u7ecd\u6e90\u66fe\u7ecf\u64b0\u6587\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u671f\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5730\u533a\u4ecd\u6709\u4e24\u6240\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\u5c9b\u548c\u957f\u6d32\u3002<sup>7<\/sup> \u7b14\u8005\u76f8\u4fe1\u6c64\u7ecd\u6e90\u9519\u770b\u4e86\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5dee\u4f1a\u63d0\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u534e\u5357\u5730\u533a\u5185\u7684\u4e24\u6240\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u9999\u6e2f\u5c9b\u548c\u957f\u6d32\u6709\u4e24\u6240\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6240\u6307\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u9093\u5cad\u548c\u6f6e\u5dde\u6c47\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u5f53\u65f6\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u652f\u7ad9\uff08outstation\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u6559\u4f1a\uff08church\uff09\u3002 1873\u5e74\u7684\u5dee\u4f1a\u5e74\u62a5\uff08\u6c47\u62a51872\u5e74\u7684\u4e8b\u5de5\uff09\u518d\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u6307\u51fa1843\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0e\u9999\u6e2f\u6709\u5173\u8fde\u7684\u652f\u7ad9\u6216\u805a\u4f1a\u5904\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5f53\u65f6\u6574\u4e2a\u9999\u6e2f\u533a\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u9999\u6e2f\u5c9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u805a\u4f1a\u70b9\u3002<\/p><h3 class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color: #235ba8; font-size: 24px;\"><strong>\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\u91cd\u73b0\u751f\u673a<\/strong><\/h3><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u7ea6\u7ff0\u751f\u5728\u6f6e\u5dde\u670d\u4f8d\uff0c\u76f4\u81f31872\u5e74\u79bb\u4e16\uff1b\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\uff0c<strong>\u7ea6\u7ff0\u751f\u5e08\u6bcd<\/strong>\u79bb\u5f00\u7f8e\u5317\u6d78\u4fe1\u5dee\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u5212\u4ece\u6f6e\u5dde\u524d\u5f80\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002 1875\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u9014\u7ecf\u9999\u6e2f\u65f6\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e00\u540d\u72ec\u7acb\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u3002\u5979\u5728\u8377\u674e\u6d3b\u9053\u79df\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5f00\u8bbe\u4e00\u6240\u5973\u6821\uff0c\u501f\u4ee5\u518d\u7eed\u7ea6\u7ff0\u751f\u7267\u5e08\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5979\u53c8\u8058\u8bf7\u7531\u6c55\u5934\u5cad\u4e1c\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5dee\u6765\u7684<strong>\u9648\u65f6\u73cd<\/strong>\u62c5\u4efb\u8377\u674e\u6d3b\u9053\u5973\u6821\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u517c\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\uff0c\u9022\u4e3b\u65e5\u501f\u4f26\u6566\u4f20\u9053\u4f1a\u6559\u5802\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u4e8b\u5de5\u91cd\u73b0\u751f\u673a\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5dee\u4f1a1880\u5e74\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u516d\u5c4a\u7684\u5e74\u62a5\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u751f\u5e08\u6bcd\u4ece\u5dee\u4f1a\u9000\u4e0b\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4fbf\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002\u5979\u57281875\u5e74\u56de\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u540e\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e03\u5341\u4e09\u4eba\u3002<\/p><h3 class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color: #235ba8; font-size: 24px;\"><strong>\u9999\u6e2f\u4e8b\u5de5\u65e5\u8d8b\u5174\u76db<\/strong><\/h3><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">1881\u5e74\uff0c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u751f\u5e08\u6bcd\u9000\u4f11\u8fd4\u56de\u8377\u5170\u5bb6\u4e61\u3002\u5979\u539f\u5e0c\u671b\u7f8e\u5317\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u63a5\u624b\u5979\u5728\u6e2f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u65e0\u5948\u8be5\u5dee\u4f1a\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8d44\u6e90\u800c\u5a49\u62d2\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u5357\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u7684<strong>\u7eaa\u597d\u5f3c<\/strong>\uff08Rosewell H. Graves\uff09\u548c<strong>\u4ed5\u6587<\/strong>\uff08Ezekias Z. Simmons\uff09\u7b54\u5e94\u63a5\u624b\u3002 1881\u5e743\u6708\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5de5\u573a\u7531\u7f8e\u5317\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u7f8e\u5357\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u79df\u4e86\u4e00\u5904\u5730\u65b9\u4f5c\u805a\u4f1a\u70b9\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u7eaa\u597d\u5f3c\u5230\u8bbf\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u6709\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4e3b\u9886\u7684\u4e3b\u9910\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\u4e09\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u6d78\u793c\u3002<\/p><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u5230\u4e861884\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u805a\u4f1a\u8bed\u8a00\u7531\u539f\u5148\u5355\u4e00\u6f6e\u8bed\u6539\u4e3a\u6f6e\u3001\u7ca4\u4e24\u8bed\u5e76\u7528\u3002\u4e8b\u7f18\u90bb\u8fd1\u7701\u4efd\u64cd\u7ca4\u8bed\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6d77\u5916\u56de\u4e61\u7684\u534e\u4eba\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5b9a\u5c45\u4e8e\u82f1\u4eba\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9042\u6210\u4e86\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u751f\u529b\u519b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e9b\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u7684\u652f\u52a9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\u4fe1\u5f92\u5949\u732e\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4f1a\u52a1\u5f97\u4ee5\u5f00\u5c55\u3002\u53ca\u81f31886\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u6559\u4f1a\u9996\u6b21\u81ea\u8058\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\uff0c\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u8058\u8bf7\u4e86<strong>\u51af\u6d3b\u6cc9<\/strong>\u7267\u5e08\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u81ea\u6b64\u4f1a\u52a1\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u81f3\u4e8e\u957f\u6d32\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece1885\u5e74\u9648\u65f6\u73cd\u79bb\u6e2f\u8fd4\u6f6e\u540e\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u7f8e\u5357\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5dee\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u751a\u5c11\u63d0\u5230\u957f\u6d32\u6559\u4f1a\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u957f\u6d32\u4ecd\u6709\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5145\u5176\u91cf\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u95f4\u6b47\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u65b9\u8a00\u7fa4\u7ec4\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u957f\u6d32\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u539f\u5148\u662f\u4e00\u6240\u6f6e\u8bed\u6559\u4f1a\uff1b\u7f8e\u5357\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a1891\u5e74\u7684\u5e74\u62a5\u63d0\u5230\u957f\u6d32\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1a\u300c\u2026\u2026\u5728\u957f\u6d32\u5c9b\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u6240\u798f\u97f3\u5802\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u61c2\u5f97\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65b9\u8a00\u3002\u300d\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u957f\u6d32\u6559\u4f1a\u6240\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u8a00\u4e0d\u662f\u7f8e\u5357\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u719f\u6089\u7684\u7ca4\u8bed\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u81ea\u7f8e\u5357\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u63a5\u624b\u9999\u6e2f\u6559\u4f1a\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3b\u529b\u4f5c\u7ca4\u8bed\u798f\u97f3\u4e8b\u5de5\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bb2\u6f6e\u8bed\u7684\u957f\u6d32\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u529b\u517c\u987e\u3002<\/p><h3 class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color: #235ba8; font-size: 24px;\"><strong>\u7ed3\u8bed<\/strong><\/h3><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\u5c31\u662f1842\u5e745\u670815\u65e5\u5f00\u57fa\u7684\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\uff1b\u540e\u6765\u8fd8\u5f00\u529e\u4e86\u8857\u5e02\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u3001\u4e0b\u73af\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u3001\u8d64\u67f1\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u6f6e\u8bed\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e141843\u5e747\u6708\u5f00\u5c55\u957f\u6d32\u6f6e\u8bed\u798f\u97f3\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6559\u4f1a\u90fd\u5148\u540e\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u805a\u4f1a\u3002\u53ca\u81f31860\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5c9b\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e00\u5904\u6f6e\u8bed\u805a\u4f1a\u70b9\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u539f\u6709\u7684\u5802\u5740\u5df2\u51fa\u552e\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4f1a\u53cb\u53ea\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u7528\u4f26\u6566\u4f20\u9053\u4f1a\u6559\u5802\u6216\u662f\u79df\u7528\u5730\u65b9\u7ee7\u7eed\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80af\u5b9a1873\u5e74\uff08\u9648\u5151\u79bb\u6e2f\uff09\u81f31875\u5e74\uff08\u7ea6\u7ff0\u751f\u5e08\u6bcd\u6765\u6e2f\uff09\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u805a\u4f1a\u662f\u5426\u66fe\u7ecf\u6682\u505c\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u957f\u6d32\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7f8e\u5317\u6d78\u4fe1\u5dee\u4f1a\u64a4\u51fa\u540e\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u805a\u4f1a\u4ea6\u4e8e1860\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u505c\u987f\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u9648\u65f6\u73cd\u548c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u751f\u5e08\u6bcd\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\u624d\u6062\u590d\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u9648\u65f6\u73cd1885\u5e74\u79bb\u5f00\u540e\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f1890\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\uff09\uff0c\u957f\u6d32\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u6709\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5219\u4ecd\u5c5e\u7591\u95ee\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8f83\u4e3a\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff1a<strong>\u4eca\u5929\u4f4d\u4e8e\u575a\u9053\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u52301875\u5e74\u7ea6\u7ff0\u751f\u5e08\u6bcd\u6765\u6e2f\u6062\u590d\u5ba3\u6559\u4e8b\u5de5\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u81f3\u4eca\u3002<\/strong><\/p><p align=\"\u201cjustify\u201d\">\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6709\u5173\u957f\u6d32\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5c06\u6765\u627e\u5230\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u5979\u4ece\u672a\u95f4\u65ad\u8fc7\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5979\u518d\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u7b97\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e86\u3002<\/strong>\u6216\u8bb8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u987b\u7ee7\u7eed\u5bfb\u627e\u66f4\u591a\u53f2\u6599\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e00\u6240\u624d\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\uff1b\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u662f\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8e\u6614\u65e5\u4f17\u591a\u5148\u8d24\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u4ed8\u51fa\u3002<\/p><h3 class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color: #e6e6ff; font-size: 10px;\">____________________________________________<\/h3><hr \/><p style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><sup>1<\/sup> Kenneth S. Latourette, <em>A History of Christian Missions in China<\/em> (New York: Macmillan, 1929), 251.<br \/><sup>2<\/sup> Lida Ashmore, <em>The South China Mission of the American Baptist Foreign Mission Society: A Historical Sketch of the First Cycle of Sixty Years<\/em> (Shanghai: Methodist, 1920), 6.<br \/><sup>3<\/sup> \u5434\u7acb\u4e50\u7f16\uff1a\u300a\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5728\u534e\u5e03\u9053\u767e\u5e74\u53f2\u7565\u300b\uff08\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c1936\uff1b\u91cd\u5370\u7248\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u51fa\u7248\u90e8\uff0c1970\uff09\uff0c\u98756\u3002<br \/><sup>4<\/sup> Thomas S. Dunaway, <em>Pioneering for Jesus: The Story of Henrietta Hall Shuck<\/em> (Nashville: Sunday School Board of the Southern Baptist Convention, 1930), 118. \u4e2d\u6587\u4e66\u540d\u4e43\u7b14\u8005\u6240\u8bd1\u3002<br \/><sup>5<\/sup> \u674e\u5fd7\u521a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u59cb\u4e8e1842\u5e747\u670821\u65e5\u3002\u53c2\u674e\u5fd7\u521a\uff1a\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f1a\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u9053\u58f0\uff0c1987\uff09\uff0c\u987522\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u79a4\u6d69\u8363\u63d0\u5230\u53d4\u672a\u58eb\u4e8e1842\u5e745\u670815\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u7b79\u5efa\u9999\u6e2f\u9996\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u540c\u5e747\u6708\u843d\u6210\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u5d07\u62dc\u805a\u4f1a\u3002\u53c2\u79a4\u6d69\u8363\uff1a\u300a\u56fe\u7247\u4e2d\u56fd\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7b80\u53f2\u300b\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u5929\u9053\uff0c2011\uff09\uff0c\u9875305-306\u3002<br \/><sup>6<\/sup> \u5218\u7ca4\u58f0\uff1a\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f1a\u53f2\u300b\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c1996\uff0c\u91cd\u6392\u589e\u8ba2\u7248\uff09\uff0c\u9875161\u3002<br \/><sup>7<\/sup> \u6c64\u7ecd\u6e90\uff1a\u3008\u957f\u6d32\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u8003\u6e90\u3009\uff0c\u8f7d\u300a\u957f\u6d32\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u58f9\u4f70\u9646\u62fe\u5468\u5e74\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7279\u520a\u300b\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u957f\u6d32\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\uff0c2004\uff09\uff0c\u987515\u3002<\/p><p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a177007 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a177007\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>.elementor-element-a177007{display:none !important}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52d3ee3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"52d3ee3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hkbts.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/%E9%99%A2%E8%A8%8A%E5%85%A7%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0%E7%9B%B8%E7%89%87.png?fit=1024%2C512&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-68934\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aedb54c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"aedb54c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>.elementor-element-aedb54c{display:none !important}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5915d86 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-laptop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"5915d86\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>.elementor-element-5915d86{display:none !important}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u675c\u9526\u6ee1\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u601d\u60f3\uff08\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\uff09\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388Alex To Assistant Professor of Christian Thought (Baptist History)   \u6211\u57282019\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u8bb2\u6388\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u51c6\u5907\u6559\u5b66\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6211\u4e24\u5e74\u524d\u5f00\u59cb\u627e\u5bfb\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53f2\u6599\uff1b\u641c\u7d22\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8d44\u6599\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u77db\u76fe\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u5c31\u4ee5\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\u4f55\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\uff1f\u300d\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u5374\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u54ea\u4e00\u6240\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\uff1f\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7ef4\u771f\u5b66\u9662\u521d\u6b21\u63a5\u89e6\u300c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5386\u53f2\u300d\u8fd9\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u4ecd\u8bb0\u5f97\u5f53\u65f6\u6559\u6388\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a\u5bf9\u5f85\u5386\u53f2\u8981\u6001\u5ea6\u4e25\u8c28\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u4eec\u600e\u6837\u56de\u5e94\u5386\u53f2\uff1b\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u6a21\u9020\u540e\u4eba\u8bfb\u5230\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5398\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5c5e\u5b97\u6d3e\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u53c8\u76fc\u671b\u501f\u6b64\u5e2e\u52a9\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u7684\u6559\u7267\u548c\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002 \u9999\u6e2f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u7ecf\u5178\u6743\u5a01\u4e4b\u4f5c\u2500\u2500\u8d56\u5fb7\u70c8\uff08Kenneth S. Latourette\uff09\u7684\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5728\u534e\u4f20\u6559\u53f2\u300b\uff08A History of Christian Missions in China\uff091\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u4f1a\u4e8e1843\u5e745\u6708\u5728\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u8bbe\u7acb\uff0c\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u300d\u3002\u8d56\u5fb7\u70c8\u7533\u660e\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u662f\u8036\u58eb\u6469\uff08Lida S. Ashmore\uff09\u7684\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d78\u793c\u4f1a\u5728\u534e\u5357\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4f20\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1a\u5934\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6982\u8bba\u300b\uff08The South China Mission of the American Baptist Foreign Mission Society: A Historical Sketch of the First Cycle of Sixty Years\uff092\u3002\u7ecf\u67e5\u770b\u540e\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u8d56\u5fb7\u70c8\u9519\u770b\u4e861843\u5e745\u670828\u65e5\u5728\u6e2f\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u6f6e\u8bed\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\uff0c\u8bef\u4ee5\u5176\u4e3a\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u4efd\u548c\u65e5\u671f\u4fbf\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u4eba\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5218\u7ca4\u58f0\u7684\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f1a\u53f2\u300b\u3001\u5f90\u677e\u77f3\u7f16\u7684\u300a\u534e\u4eba\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u53f2\u5f55\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f91\uff1a\u6e2f\u6fb3\u5730\u533a\uff09\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a55\u5468\u5e74\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4e13\u520a1901-1956\u300b\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u8054\u4f1a\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u9875\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u5357\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u517c\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5434\u7acb\u4e50\uff08Lila Watson\uff09\uff0c\u4e8e\u5176\u300a\u6d78\u4f1a\u5728\u534e\u5e03\u9053\u767e\u5e74\u53f2\u7565\u300b3 \u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u59cb\u4e8e1842\u5e745\u67085\u65e5\u3002\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u4e8e1936\u5e74\u6210\u4e66\uff0c\u5979\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u53c2\u7167\u675c\u7acb\u97e6\uff08Thomas S. Dunaway\uff09\u4e8e1930\u5e74\u51fa\u7248<\/p>","protected":false},"author":148,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[271],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-68953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-271"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u5c0b\u6839\u554f\u5e95\uff1a\u54ea\u4e00\u6240\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u6b77\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u6703\uff1f - \u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u795e\u5b78\u9662<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hkbts.edu.hk\/zh_cn\/?p=68953\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5c0b\u6839\u554f\u5e95\uff1a\u54ea\u4e00\u6240\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u6b77\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u6703\uff1f - \u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u795e\u5b78\u9662\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u675c\u9326\u6eff \u57fa\u7763\u6559\u601d\u60f3\uff08\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u6b77\u53f2\uff09\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388 Alex To Assistant Professor of Christian Thought (Baptist History) \u3000\u3000\u6211\u57282019\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u795e\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u6559\u6388\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u8b1b\u6388\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u6e96\u5099\u6559\u5b78\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6211\u5169\u5e74\u524d\u958b\u59cb\u627e\u5c0b\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u53f2\u6599\uff1b\u641c\u7d22\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u8cc7\u6599\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u77db\u76fe\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u5c31\u4ee5\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u6703\u4f55\u6642\u51fa\u73fe\uff1f\u300d\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u537b\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u54ea\u4e00\u6240\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u6b77\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u6703\uff1f\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u6709\u722d\u8b70\u3002\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7dad\u771f\u5b78\u9662\u521d\u6b21\u63a5\u89f8\u300c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6b77\u53f2\u300d\u9019\u9580\u5b78\u79d1\uff0c\u4ecd\u8a18\u5f97\u7576\u6642\u6559\u6388\u5f37\u8abf\uff1a\u5c0d\u5f85\u6b77\u53f2\u8981\u614b\u5ea6\u56b4\u8b39\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u6e96\u78ba\u5730\u8a8d\u8b58\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6211\u5011\u600e\u6a23\u56de\u61c9\u6b77\u53f2\uff1b\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5011\u7684\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u6a21\u9020\u5f8c\u4eba\u8b80\u5230\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u91d0\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5c6c\u5b97\u6d3e\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u53c8\u76fc\u671b\u85c9\u6b64\u5e6b\u52a9\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u7684\u6559\u7267\u548c\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u6e96\u78ba\u5730\u8a8d\u8b58\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002 \u9999\u6e2f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u6703 \u3000\u3000\u6839\u64da\u4e2d\u570b\u6559\u6703\u6b77\u53f2\u7d93\u5178\u6b0a\u5a01\u4e4b\u4f5c\u2500\u2500\u8cf4\u5fb7\u70c8\uff08Kenneth S. Latourette\uff09\u7684\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5728\u83ef\u50b3\u6559\u53f2\u300b\uff08A History of Christian Missions in China\uff091\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u6d78\u4fe1\u6559\u6703\u65bc1843\u5e745\u6708\u5728\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u8a2d\u7acb\uff0c\u540d\u70ba\u300c\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u300d\u3002\u8cf4\u5fb7\u70c8\u7533\u660e\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u662f\u8036\u58eb\u6469\uff08Lida S. Ashmore\uff09\u7684\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u6d78\u79ae\u6703\u5728\u83ef\u5357\u5730\u5340\u7684\u50b3\u6559\u6d3b\u52d5\uff1a\u982d\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u6982\u8ad6\u300b\uff08The South China Mission of the American Baptist Foreign Mission Society: A Historical Sketch of the First Cycle of Sixty Years\uff092\u3002\u7d93\u67e5\u770b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u767c\u73fe\u8cf4\u5fb7\u70c8\u932f\u770b\u4e861843\u5e745\u670828\u65e5\u5728\u6e2f\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u6f6e\u8a9e\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\uff0c\u8aa4\u4ee5\u5176\u70ba\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5e74\u4efd\u548c\u65e5\u671f\u4fbf\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u4eba\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5289\u7cb5\u8072\u7684\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6703\u53f2\u300b\u3001\u5f90\u677e\u77f3\u7de8\u7684\u300a\u83ef\u4eba\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u53f2\u9304\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f2f\uff1a\u6e2f\u6fb3\u5730\u5340\uff09\u300b\u3001\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u670355\u9031\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u5c08\u520a1901-1956\u300b\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u806f\u6703\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7db2\u9801\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u5357\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u517c\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5433\u7acb\u6a02\uff08Lila Watson\uff09\uff0c\u65bc\u5176\u300a\u6d78\u6703\u5728\u83ef\u4f48\u9053\u767e\u5e74\u53f2\u7565\u300b3 \u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u59cb\u65bc1842\u5e745\u67085\u65e5\u3002\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u65bc1936\u5e74\u6210\u66f8\uff0c\u5979\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u53c3\u7167\u675c\u7acb\u97cb\uff08Thomas S. 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