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Declare God’s Glory to Every Generation

Grace Chan

Chaplain, Lecturer of Practical Theology

  The Psalms are a collection of the lsraelites’ hymns, containing songs sung by individuals and congregations during worship. Throughout the ages, God’s people have expressed their love and reverence through worship, praise, supplication, and thanksgiving to the glory of God. These hymns are rich in content, focusing on God’s attributes and works, including His Creation, sovereignty, redemptive history, protection, and providence. By declaring God’s works, the Psalms reveal His nature, showcase His greatness, power, righteousness, and mercy, and remind God’s people that He is the Lord of all and the eternal King. As they join together to honor and praise Him, His kingdom is manifested on Earth!

  Psalm 145 is an acrostic poem in which each verse begins with a successive letter of the Hebrew alphabet. Its orderly structure makes it easy for readers to memorize. This psalm extols God as the universal King and celebrates His everlasting kingdom. His throne and reign are forever and unchanging from beginning to end. Therefore, the psalmist leads the entire congregation in worship, praising God and giving thanks for His marvelous works.

Praise the Mighty Power of God

  The introduction of the psalm (vv. 1-2) is like a call to worship. The psalmist, acting as the officiant, gathers and leads the Israelite congregation to worship God as the most glorious King.

  At the outset, the psalmist addresses Yahweh as “my God and King,” acknowledging Him as the one true God and great King. He then expresses his resolve to praise His name forever, committing himself to worship and serve Him as an expression of reverence, faith, and devotion (vv. 1-2). The psalmist then calls the entire congregation to join in fervent worship, using a series of verbs—such as “extol,” “bless” (v. 1); “bless,” “praise” (v. 2); “commend,” “declare” (v. 4); “speak of” (see NIV note), “meditate” (v. 5); “speak of,” “declare” (v. 6); “pour forth,” “sing aloud” (v. 7)—to convey their unceasing adoration.

  The first section (vv. 1-9) points out the reason for praise: God is great. He stands above all Creation, is incomparable, and performs awesome deeds independently; He is worthy of honor and praise. His greatness, wisdom, and might are way beyond human comprehension. Thus, God’s people should always sing about His infinite greatness and wonders. The psalmist employs various terms—including “great” (v. 3); “mighty” (v. 4); “glorious splendor,” “majesty, “wondrous works” (v. 5); “the might of your awesome deeds” and “greatness” (v. 6)—to extol God’s wondrous works in Creation and history, where His glory and power are revealed.

  In particular, words such as “glorious,” “splendor,” and “majesty” (v. 5) to emphasize God’s exalted kingship. He alone is the King of kings and Lord of lords, surpassing all other powers. His majesty and glory inspire awe and submission, prompting people to honor and revere Him and to offer their lives as a sacrifice. Therefore, he calls God’s people to proclaim His great mercy and grace, to speak of His grace of redemption, and to pass this testimony from generation to generation, so that praises may pour forth, composing an everlasting symphony (vv. 4-7).

  Next, in verse 8, the psalmist recalls God’s mighty acts of salvation in history with a specific reference to His abundant love, mercy, and forgiveness. This verse takes the Israelites’ exodus from Egypt as a backdrop, recounting how God’s righteousness, goodness, and faithfulness were manifested among them as a historical testimony (cf. Ex 34:6). It reminds God’s people how they experienced His love and mercy in the past and serves as a witness to His abundant grace. Verse 9 further highlights God’s sovereignty over all Creation and His purpose for the world (His redemptive plan), salvation, and providence. It reflects that His grace and mercy extends not only to Israel but also to all nations and peoples, as well as all created beings, thus revealing that God is the Lord of all and the King of the universe!

  Today, we must be clear about whom we worship. We worship the Almighty God who rules the universe and possesses supreme power. In worship, we, as God’s people, must humbly bow before Him and publicly acknowledge His sovereignty. He is the Lord of our lives, and we must allow His glory to be revealed in us!

Proclaim the Glory of God’s Kingdom

  At the beginning of the second section (vv. 10-13a), the psalmist calls again the entire congregation to praise God, even inviting all Creation to join in (v. 10), acknowledging Him as the supreme Ruler and eternal King, worthy of honor and worship. Praise is not only based on God’s nature and deeds but also on His kingship. The kingdom of God is everlasting, majestic, and powerful, bringing about perfect justice, goodness, and peace. Thus, the psalmist proclaims the glory of God’s kingdom and celebrates His universal reign, for He alone is the great King whose authority extends over everything in heaven and on Earth (vv. 11-13).

  From generation to generation, God’s people have proclaimed His eternal kingdom and declared His victory and authority. God desires His people to bear witness on Earth so that all may know His mighty deeds. Today, His kingship and reign are manifested on Earth in the worship of the church and can be experienced here and now. The church is called to exalt God and proclaim His name. The church is to proclaim God’s kingship through worship so that His kingdom may expand and His glory be revealed. Therefore, we must live out a life of worship, openly confess our faith, and remain steadfast in our allegiance to God.

Praise the Loving Care of God

  In the third section (vv. 13b-21), the psalmist praises God as the faithful, covenant-keeping, merciful, and gracious Lord, expressing profound gratitude for His kindness.

  God is the Creator and Ruler of the universe. Every creature depends on Him for existence. He governs, provides for, and sustains the world and all that is in it. His care and providence reveal His love, and all Creation reflects His glory, fulfilling His good will. In short, all of Creation testifies to God’s glory and power.

  God is not only majestic and powerful but also caring and providing for all the needs of His Creation. His grace extends across the Earth and benefits all peoples; all Creation depends on His provision. Therefore, the psalmist repeatedly uses words such as “all” and “every” to emphasize that God’s providence encompasses the entire created order. The psalmist uses various terms to describe God’s care for humanity and His people, including “upholds,” “raises up” (v. 14); “give … food” (v. 15); “open [His] hand,” “satisfy the desire” (v. 16); “[be] righteous,” “[be] kind” (v. 17); “[be] near to all who call on Him” (v. 18); “fulfills the desire,” “hears their cry,” “saves them” (v. 19); “preserves all who love Him” and “destroy the wicked” (v. 20).

  On the one hand, God treats humanity with justice and mercy, generously providing for their needs so they lack nothing. This demonstrates His love, care, and provision for all people (vv. 14-17). On the other hand, He bestows grace and blessings on those who call upon Him—He hears their prayers, responds to their needs, and protects and delivers His people from evil and danger (vv. 18-20). God’s steadfast love is humanity’s ultimate assurance. His meticulous care and preservation of His people always evoke them to respond to His abundant grace with hearts filled with gratitude and praise.

  The goodness and mercy of God have been revealed throughout the ages. Today, as we deeply experience His abundant grace and love, our hearts overflow with joy and satisfaction. We should likewise offer Him our reverence, praise, and gratitude from the depths of our hearts, presenting ourselves to Him so that our spiritual lives may be renewed and revived!

All the World Shall Come and Praise God

  The conclusion of the psalm (v. 21) echoes its introduction (vv. 1-2). At the climax of worship, the psalmist leads the entire congregation in unison, committing to praising God all their lives, and he further invites every nation and people to join in, coming together to extol God’s authority, power, and glory.

  As we can see, this song of praise builds step by step, starting from within and gradually extending outward: from the officiant’s opening declaration, to calling the congregation to join in, and finally to a universal call for all nations and peoples to bow down in worship. Together they offer joyful praise and acclamation, extolling all the works and blessings of God and giving Him glory and praise forevermore!

  The worship spans from the individual to the community, from Earth to heaven, and even reaches across the entire universe. Today, whenever we offer reverent worship to God, it is as though we are joining the eternal choir in heaven, singing alongside saints of all ages, angels, and heavenly hosts to honor the Most High, partaking a worship that is broader, richer, and everlasting. In other words, church congregations on Earth are closely connected with these celestial worshippers, gathering before God’s throne and echoing, “Hallelujah! Salvation and glory and power belong to our God” (Rv 19:1). In worship, we realize that God’s kingdom and reign are now among us, enabling us to see His glory and live out a life on Earth “as it is in heaven.”

Conclusion

  Psalm 145 highlights God’s majesty, power, and His everlasting kingdom. As Sovereign Ruler of the universe, God’s greatness, awesomeness, and transcendence deserve praise from all Creation throughout the ages, from eternity to eternity. His governance, protection, grace, and mercy over all Creation reflect that His salvation is not confined to Israel but extends to all nations and peoples. This psalm urges God’s people to sing praises to Him from generation to generation, proclaiming His mighty act of salvation and wondrous works, and bearing witness to His presence and glory in the world. God desires His people to reveal His glory so that all may come to know Him and turn to Him.

  The next year marks the 75th anniversary of HKBTS. We look forward to gathering choirs from all Baptist churches to participate in the 75th Anniversary Thanksgiving Service and Concert of Praise. Let us sing praises to God as a sacrifice, testifying to His mighty salvation and wondrous works, giving thanks for His great mercy and grace, and showing gratitude for all His kindness, “for he is good, for his steadfast love endures forever!”

  The ultimate meaning of life is to glorify God. May we always remember His abundant grace, guidance, and protection, and offer our lives as living sacrifices, hallowing God in every moment, living a life of worship, and becoming His children pleasing to Him!

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* All Scripture quotations are taken from the ESV.

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